Latest Health News

11Dec
2020

Why Do Black Patients Fare Worse With Blood Cancer Than Whites?

Why Do Black Patients Fare Worse With Blood Cancer Than Whites?FRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- A pair of studies shed new light on why a relatively rare blood cancer — acute myeloid leukemia (AML) — is more deadly among Black patients.The takeaways: Where patients live and their access to quality health care matter. And even when Black people with AML have the same access to treatment as white patients, their survival is shorter — something genetic differences might explain. Authors of the two studies recently discussed their findings at an online news briefing held by the American Society of Hematology. "There is significant work to be done and sizable gaps to bridge," said Dr. Chancellor Donald, assistant professor of medicine, hematology and medical oncology at Tulane University School of Medicine in New Orleans, who led the...

Gene Therapy Shows No Long-Term Harm in Animals: Study

11 December 2020
Gene Therapy Shows No Long-Term Harm in Animals: StudyFRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Results from a long-term study of a gene therapy technique to prevent inherited mitochondrial disease show promise, researchers say.Studies of the technique at Oregon Health & Science University in Portland show no adverse health effects in rhesus macaque monkeys and their offspring. The researchers said the technique could break the cycle of disease passed from mother to baby through mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA).Though results of animal studies sometimes differ in humans, the findings bolster the scientific basis for mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT) in human clinical trials, the study authors said. But they added a key caveat: The study found varying levels of mtDNA from the mother that replicated and built up within some...

AHA News: Feeling Stressed About Your Role in Life? For...

11 December 2020
AHA News: Feeling Stressed About Your Role in Life? For Women, That Could Be a Health RiskFRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (American Heart Association News) -- How a woman feels about her roles at home and at work during midlife can affect several factors that influence her heart health, new research shows.The study, published Dec. 11 in the Journal of the American Heart Association, found women who felt more stressed at their jobs or in their roles as caregivers, mothers and spouses had greater odds of having high blood pressure, being overweight and not eating a healthy diet.Conversely, those who felt their roles were more rewarding were substantially more likely to be physically active and to not smoke. And that can potentially help their heart health, said lead author Andrea Leigh Stewart. The research was part of her doctoral dissertation at the University of Pittsburgh Graduate...

If You Already Had COVID, Do You Need the COVID Vaccine?

11 December 2020
If You Already Had COVID, Do You Need the COVID Vaccine?FRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- More than 15 million Americans have been infected by the COVID-19 virus, and many may be questioning whether they need to receive one of the two coronavirus vaccines now on the verge of approval from U.S. regulators.Short answer: Yes."They will be asked to stand in line and get a vaccine also," said Dr. William Schaffner, a professor of infectious diseases at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville, Tenn. "There will be no distinction made, in part because we think there's no adverse event that will occur, and also the protection from the vaccine actually may be more long-lived, of longer duration than that you get from the natural infection."Coronaviruses are notorious for prompting a flawed and incomplete immune response in humans,...

Have Tasmanian Devils Turned a Corner in Fight Against Cancer?

11 December 2020
Have Tasmanian Devils Turned a Corner in Fight Against Cancer? FRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- The spread of a deadly disease that was pushing Tasmanian devils towards extinction appears to be slowing, researchers say. They found that the transmissible cancer called Tasmanian devil facial tumor disease is switching from an emerging disease to an endemic one. That means the spread of the disease is decreasing to the point that each infected devil is infecting just one or fewer other devils, according to the study. "It is cautiously optimistic good news," said research team leader Andrew Storfer, a biologist at Washington State University. "I think we're going to see continued survival of devils at lower numbers and densities than original population sizes, but extinction seems really unlikely even though it was predicted a decade ago,"...

329 Americans Are Injured by Guns Every Day: Study

11 December 2020
329 Americans Are Injured by Guns Every Day: StudyFRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Firearm injury is a major health crisis in the United States and new research sheds more light on how many of those who are injured survive and the circumstances of their shootings.For the study, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania and Columbia University analyzed nationwide data from death certificates and emergency room visits.Between 2009 and 2017, the United States recorded an average of nearly 85,700 ER visits a year for nonfatal firearm injuries and an annual average of more 34,500 deaths. Overall, that added up to an annual average of just over 120,200 firearm injuries -- or 329 per day.The researchers divided injuries and deaths into five categories: unintentional, self-harm, assault, legal intervention, or of undetermined...

'Stairs Test' Quickly Measures Your Heart Health

11 December 2020
`Stairs Test` Quickly Measures Your Heart HealthFRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- If you can climb four flights of stairs in less than a minute, your heart's likely in good shape, a new study says.Researchers set out to find a simple and inexpensive way to assess hearth health that can help doctors identify who requires more extensive testing, explained Dr. Jesús Peteiro, a cardiologist at University Hospital A Coruña in Spain.Trying to dash up the stairs could reveal how healthy your heart is, they concluded.The study included 165 patients referred for exercise testing because they had known or suspected coronary artery disease. Symptoms included chest pain or shortness of breath during exertion.The patients walked or ran on a treadmill, gradually increasing their pace, and kept going until they were exhausted. Their...

Saliva Equals Nasal Swab for COVID Test Accuracy

11 December 2020
Saliva Equals Nasal Swab for COVID Test AccuracyFRIDAY, Dec. 11, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- A self-collected saliva sample is as good at detecting COVID-19 as a nasal swab administered by a health care worker -- without exposing medical staff to the virus while collecting the sample."The current pandemic has placed a significant strain on the supply chain, from swabs to the personal protective equipment [PPE] health care workers need to safely collect samples," explained lead investigator Esther Babady, director of the Clinical Microbiology Service at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City. "The use of self-collected saliva has the potential to minimize health care worker exposure and decrease the need for specialized collection devices, such as swabs and viral transport media."The saliva tests detected the virus'...

Don't Schedule Your Operation on Your Surgeon's Birthday

THURSDAY, Dec. 10, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- If you have a choice, you might want to avoid having an operation on your surgeon's birthday.A new study finds that seniors who have emergency surgery...

Dogs and Their Humans Share Same Diabetes Risk: Study

THURSDAY, Dec. 10, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- If your dog has diabetes, there's a better chance that you do, too, or that you may develop the disease. A new study from researchers in Sweden and the...
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