Latest Health News

23Feb
2021

You've Got Tens of Thousands of Virus Species Living in Your Gut

You`ve Got Tens of Thousands of Virus Species Living in Your GutTUESDAY, Feb. 23, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Researchers have identified more than 140,000 viruses that live in the human gut, including half that were previously unknown.The number and variety of viruses found in more than 28,000 gut microbiome samples gathered from different parts of the world are surprisingly high, according to the study authors.The researchers added that their findings will lead to new research to learn how gut viruses affect our health.In the age of COVID, "it's important to remember that not all viruses are harmful, but represent an integral component of the gut ecosystem. For one thing, most of the viruses we found have DNA as their genetic material, which is different from the pathogens most people know, such as SARS-CoV-2 or Zika, which are RNA viruses,"...

Could Your DNA Predict a Happy Marriage?

23 February 2021
Could Your DNA Predict a Happy Marriage?TUESDAY, Feb. 23, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- The DNA ties that bind: Marriage satisfaction may lie in your genes, a new study suggests. Researchers from the University of Arkansas looked at 71 newly married couples, asking them to complete a survey three months after marriage and again every four months for four years. They also tested their DNA. Recent research indicates that a variation called "CC" in the gene CD38 is associated with increased levels of gratitude, so researchers used the data to explore whether a correlation existed between the CD38 CC variation and levels of trust, forgiveness and marriage satisfaction."We were interested in seeing if some of the reasons that people might have a harder time maintaining relationship satisfaction in the newlywed period is due to some...

New Variants Mean COVID Vaccines, Tests May Need...

22 February 2021
New Variants Mean COVID Vaccines, Tests May Need Tweaking: FDAMONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- The emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants could require a quick pivot on the part of pharmaceutical and medical device companies, to help stay one step ahead of COVID-19.The U.S. Food and Drug Administration issued guidelines Monday encouraging drug and test developers to pay attention to new coronavirus variants and be prepared to make that pivot if necessary.The guidance provides recommendations for companies seeking to tweak already-approved vaccines, medicines and tests so that they will remain effective against any new variants that emerge."Many of these products might be impacted by changes to the virus, particularly their efficacy or their performance," acting FDA Commissioner Dr. Janet Woodcock said during a media briefing Monday. "We...

Short Course of Psychotherapy Can Help Ease Panic Disorder

22 February 2021
Short Course of Psychotherapy Can Help Ease Panic DisorderMONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- New research offers up hopeful news for the millions of people struggling with panic disorder. Two relatively brief types of psychotherapy can help alleviate the often-debilitating symptoms of this anxiety disorder.Fully 70% of people showed improvements in panic disorder symptoms and 45% were symptom-free in about 12 weeks of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or psychodynamic therapy. "The results were enduring and even got slightly better at follow-ups, and there were no differences between the treatments at the two-year follow-up," said study author Thomas Nilsson, a clinical psychologist at Lund University in Lund, Sweden. The best part? "You don't have to go to therapy for years. Twelve weeks of intense psychotherapy, as in this study, is...

Chronic Heartburn Raises Odds for Cancers of Larynx, Esophagus

22 February 2021
Chronic Heartburn Raises Odds for Cancers of Larynx, EsophagusMONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- People with chronic heartburn may face increased risks of several rare types of cancer, a large U.S. government study shows.Researchers found that among more than 490,000 Americans aged 50 and up, those with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) had about twice the risk of developing cancers of the esophagus or larynx (also known as the voice box).GERD, or acid reflux, occurs when stomach acids chronically escape into the esophagus, which is the muscular tube connecting the throat and the stomach. The most common symptom is heartburn.The condition is exceedingly common, affecting an estimated 20% of Americans, according to the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH).GERD has long been established as a risk factor for esophageal...

Used to Gauge COVID Severity, Pulse Oximeters Can Be Inaccurate on Darker Skin

22 February 2021
Used to Gauge COVID Severity, Pulse Oximeters Can Be Inaccurate on Darker SkinMONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Pulse oximeters -- small devices that clip onto fingertips -- can seem like a handy way to gauge oxygen levels while monitoring a case of COVID-19. But people of color should be cautious about relying on them because they're more likely to give inaccurate readings when used on darker skin, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced Friday. The warning was based on a study published recently in the New England Journal of Medicine. It found Black patients had nearly three times the frequency of "occult hypoxemia" -- low oxygen levels in the blood -- as detected by "gold standard" blood gas measurements but not detected by pulse oximetry, when compared to white patients.The FDA is now cautioning patients and health care providers that...

Teachers Main Drivers of School COVID Outbreaks, So Vaccinations Needed: Study

22 February 2021
Teachers Main Drivers of School COVID Outbreaks, So Vaccinations Needed: StudyMONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- In the wake of U.S. recommendations to re-open schools, a new government report indicates that teachers may be key spreaders of COVID-19 in schools and should be vaccinated against the coronavirus.Researchers at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention say that educators were responsible for recent clusters of COVID-19 in suburban Atlanta schools. Teacher vaccination should therefore be part of efforts to control spread of the virus in classrooms, the scientists said.Vaccinating educators, along with universal mask-wearing, physical distancing and other measures like hand-washing, could be important to getting U.S. kids back into classrooms safely, according to the report published Feb. 22 in the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly...

AHA News: Lifelong Discrimination Linked to High Blood Pressure in Black People

22 February 2021
AHA News: Lifelong Discrimination Linked to High Blood Pressure in Black PeopleMONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (American Heart Association News) -- Enduring a lifetime of discrimination may increase the risk of high blood pressure in Black people but not in Hispanic, Chinese or white people, a new study suggests.Previous research has linked lifelong discrimination to the development of high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, in Black people. This new study, however, is among the first to look at multiple types of discrimination in a large multi-ethnic group over a period of time.The study included 3,297 Black, Hispanic, Chinese and white adults from 45 to 84 years old. They did not have high blood pressure at the start of the study. Participants were asked to report experiences of lifetime and everyday discrimination.Lifetime discrimination measures included six...

New Drug Combo Could Be Advance Against Uterine Fibroids

MONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- A new combo pill can substantially reduce bleeding caused by uterine fibroids -- possibly offering some women yet another alternative to surgery, a new...

You've Had Your COVID Vaccine: Here's What to Expect After

MONDAY, Feb. 22, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Worried or wondering about COVID-19 vaccines?Many Americans are, so experts at Penn State Health are offering some reassuring insight."People are...
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