Latest Health News

25Mar
2021

Nitrogen Dioxide, a Car Exhaust Pollutant, Is Raising Death Rates: Study

Nitrogen Dioxide, a Car Exhaust Pollutant, Is Raising Death Rates: StudyTHURSDAY, March 25, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Even small increases of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) air pollution may cause an uptick in heart- and lung-related deaths, underscoring the need to tighten limits on this type of air pollution, Chinese researchers say.NO2 is produced by burning fuel for vehicles, power and industrial production. World Health Organization (WHO) air quality guidelines recommend NO2 levels not exceed an annual average of 40 micrograms (one-millionth of a gram) per cubic meter of air (μg/m3).Many previous studies have reported the harmful health effects of short-term exposure to NO2, but most have been small, covered limited areas, or used different study designs, so results have been inconsistent.In this study, researchers at Fudan University in Shanghai analyzed...

Whatever the Language, Babies LOVE Baby Talk

25 March 2021
Whatever the Language, Babies LOVE Baby TalkTHURSDAY, March 25, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- There's a reason you may choose to talk in singsong tones and with exaggerated sounds when you're talking to babies -- they're more likely to listen. New research shows that babies pay more attention to baby talk than to regular speech. The finding held in many languages, and even when the baby was bilingual. "Crucially for parents, we found that development of learning and attention is similar in infants, whether they're learning one or two languages," said Megha Sundara, director of the Language Acquisition Lab at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). "And, of course, learning a language earlier helps you learn it better, so bilingualism is a win-win."The study took place at 17 labs on four continents, where researchers...

'Non-Drug' Approaches Can Fight Depression in People...

25 March 2021
`Non-Drug` Approaches Can Fight Depression in People With DementiaTHURSDAY, March 25, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Exercise, mental stimulation and massage are among the drug-free therapies that are as good or better than medication in treating depression in dementia patients, researchers say.They reviewed 256 studies that included a total of more than 28,000 people with dementia with or without major depression.Medications alone were no more effective than usual care in treating depression in these patients. But 10 therapies were more effective than usual care, according to the study. It was published March 24 in the BMJ."Non-drug approaches were associated with a meaningful reduction in symptoms of depression in people with dementia and without a diagnosis of a major depressive disorder," said researchers led by Jennifer Watt, of the division of...

When Coal-Fired Power Plants Close, Kids With Asthma...

24 March 2021
When Coal-Fired Power Plants Close, Kids With Asthma Breathe EasierWEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Fewer children end up in ERs for asthma attacks if nearby coal-fired power plants are shut down, a new study finds."When these power plants close, we see a reduction of somewhere between 12% and 18% in emergency department visits for asthma," said senior researcher Emily Pakhtigian, an assistant professor of public policy at Pennsylvania State University. "When the plants close down, children's respiratory health improves."The improvement in respiratory health is due to a decrease in what is called particulate matter pollution. This pollution consists of tiny particles from the burning of coal that are inhaled and lodge in the lungs. This type of pollution has been linked with asthma and other breathing problems. "Particulate matter in...

Suicide Attempts Spike Soon After Dementia Diagnosis

24 March 2021
Suicide Attempts Spike Soon After Dementia DiagnosisWEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- A new study shows just how devastating a diagnosis of mental decline can be: Researchers found that rates of suicide rise sharply in the months after such news is delivered.The study of almost 148,000 older U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs patients, mostly men, looked at diagnoses for mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which is often (but not always) a precursor to dementia."Risk of suicide attempt was 73% higher in patients recently diagnosed with MCI and 44% higher in those recently diagnosed with dementia" compared to patients without such diagnoses, reported a team led by Amy Byers of the San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System. The researchers reported their findings March 24 in the journal JAMA Psychiatry.The message to...

Obesity Costs the Average U.S. Adult Almost $1,900 per Year: Study

24 March 2021
Obesity Costs the Average U.S. Adult Almost $1,900 per Year: StudyWEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- For people who are obese, even a small amount of weight gain may come with higher medical costs, a new study finds.It's well known that obesity contributes to health conditions like arthritis, diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers -- and health care costs reflect that.But the new study dug a little deeper into the connection between weight and medical costs. Overall, health care costs for obese adults were nearly $1,900 higher each year, compared to their normal-weight peers. And once adults were in the "obese" category, even incremental increases in weight meant additional health care expenses, the researchers found.The findings, based on nearly 180,000 Americans, sound like bad news.Viewed a different way, though, they also suggest...

Drug Used to Prevent Miscarriages May Be Upping Cancer Rates Decades Later

24 March 2021
Drug Used to Prevent Miscarriages May Be Upping Cancer Rates Decades LaterWEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Kids born to moms who took a drug widely used to prevent miscarriages in the 1950s and 1960s may be twice as likely to develop cancer in adulthood.The drug in question, hydroxyprogesterone caproate, also known as OHPC or 17-OHPC, is a man-made version of the hormone progesterone. It is no longer used to reduce the chances of miscarriage, but it's still prescribed to prevent preterm birth under the trade name Makena. Progesterone may help a uterus grow during pregnancy and keep it from contracting and resulting in preterm labor.In October 2020, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research called for this drug's removal from the market because it didn't seem to work all that well, but no official action has...

Waves Lapping, Birds Singing: Nature's Sounds Bring Healing, Study Finds

24 March 2021
Waves Lapping, Birds Singing: Nature`s Sounds Bring Healing, Study FindsWEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- If you feel recharged after a day spent in the great outdoors, there's a physiological reason for that.Bird song and lapping waves combat negative feelings such as annoyance and stress, while boosting positive emotions and health, according to new research using the sounds found at U.S. national parks. "It's good for what we're calling positive affect, so things like feelings of tranquility," said co-study author Rachel Buxton, a research associate in the department of biology at Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada. "It's good for alleviating stress and just a wide variety of benefits that we saw from alleviating pain to improving mood and cognitive ability," she said. "I think it's really remarkable, not only that natural sounds confer...

AHA News: As Fermented Foods Rise in Popularity, Here's...

WEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (American Heart Association News) -- The increasingly trendy trio of kefir, kimchi and kombucha may not be familiar to you, but experts say fermented foods like these can...

'Game of Thrones' Study Reveals the Power of Fiction on...

WEDNESDAY, March 24, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- It's not unusual for a fictional character to ring such a chord that their story shapes your life.Think of educators inspired by Robin Williams'...
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