Latest Health News

12Aug
2021

Moderna Vaccine May Shield More Against Breakthrough Infections Than Pfizer: Study

Moderna Vaccine May Shield More Against Breakthrough Infections Than Pfizer: StudyTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- People fully vaccinated with the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine appear to have a lower risk of a "breakthrough" infection caused by the Delta variant than those who received the Pfizer vaccine, a new, preliminary report suggests.The researchers emphasized that both vaccines still "strongly protect" against severe illness, but the difference appears to be in the degree of protection they offer against infection, CNBC reported. The infection risk was 60% lower among Moderna recipients than among Pfizer recipients, according to an analysis of July data from Florida, where the Delta variant has driven COVID-19 cases to new highs, CNBC reported.The Mayo Clinic researchers also found that in Minnesota last month, the Moderna vaccine was 76% effective at...

Bimonthly, Injected PrEP Beats Daily Pill in Warding Off...

12 August 2021
Bimonthly, Injected PrEP Beats Daily Pill in Warding Off HIV: StudyTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- When the antiretroviral regimen known as pre-exposure prophylaxis, or PrEP, was launched nearly a decade ago, patients were suddenly able to achieve near-complete protection against contracting HIV by taking just one pill a day.But there's a big hitch: Not everyone is equally diligent about sticking to that once-a-day daily pill regimen, and when doses are missed PrEP's protective shield weakens considerably. But researchers may have solved that issue: A first-of-its-kind injectable PrEP given just once every eight weeks.A three-year, real-world study has just wrapped up, and the results suggest that when patients are given a single shot of PrEP once every two months, their HIV risk ends up being 66% lower than those who'd been trying to rely...

FDA to OK COVID Booster Shots for Vulnerable Americans

12 August 2021
FDA to OK COVID Booster Shots for Vulnerable AmericansTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- The U.S. Food and Drug Administration plans on Thursday to authorize a third "booster" shot of coronavirus vaccine for people with weakened immune systems, as the highly contagious Delta variant surges across the country.Expanding the emergency use of the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines should help protect those patients who are considered most vulnerable to COVID-19 infection and most likely to benefit from an additional shot. That includes people who have had solid organ transplants and those whose immune systems are compromised, an official familiar with the plan told The New York Times.Once the booster dose is approved, doctors will be able recommend additional shots for those patients. About 3 percent of Americans have weakened immune...

Daily Half-Hour Walk Can Greatly Boost Survival After Stroke

12 August 2021
Daily Half-Hour Walk Can Greatly Boost Survival After StrokeTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- After a stroke, survivors can greatly increase their odds for many more years of life through activities as easy as a half-hour's stroll each day, new research shows.The nearly five-year-long Canadian study found that stroke survivors who walked or gardened at least three to four hours a week (about 30 minutes a day), cycled at least two to three hours per week, or got an equivalent amount of exercise had a 54% lower risk of death from any cause.The benefits were highest among younger stroke survivors. Those younger than 75 who did at least that much physical activity had an 80% lower risk of death, according to the study published online Aug. 11 in the journal Neurology."We should particularly emphasize [physical activity] to stroke...

New Clues to What Triggers Dangerous Syndrome in Kids With COVID

12 August 2021
New Clues to What Triggers Dangerous Syndrome in Kids With COVIDTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- New research offers insight into a rare but dangerous inflammatory disease that can occur in children after COVID-19 infection, researchers report.More than 2,600 cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) have been reported in the United States since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.It's characterized by fever, pain and inflammation of multiple organs, including the heart, lungs, kidneys, skin, eyes, or gastrointestinal tract.An autoimmune condition has been suggested as an underlying cause of MIS-C, but specific genes, pathways and cell types remain unknown.In this study, researchers at Mount Sinai Health System in New York City discovered that certain infection-fighting cells of the immune system are "exhausted" in...

Third Vaccine Dose Can Help Shield Transplant Patients From COVID

12 August 2021
Third Vaccine Dose Can Help Shield Transplant Patients From COVIDTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- A third dose of a two-shot COVID vaccine significantly boosts transplant patients' protection against SARS-CoV-2, according to a new study."We knew from previous studies that two doses were not enough to produce a good immune response against COVID-19 in transplant patients," said study co-senior author Dr. Deepali Kumar. She is director of transplant infectious diseases at the University Health Network (UHN) in Toronto and professor of medicine at the University of Toronto."Based on our study, a third dose of COVID vaccine is definitely the best way to increase protection in transplant recipients," Kumar said in a UHN news release.The study of 120 transplant patients was conducted between May 25 and June 3. None of the patients had COVID...

Blood Test Spots Biological Markers for Schizophrenia

12 August 2021
Blood Test Spots Biological Markers for SchizophreniaTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Schizophrenia is a debilitating disease that can make navigating daily life a massive challenge, but a new blood test could flag it in its early stages, researchers say.Their analysis of blood samples identified epigenetic markers — part of your DNA — that differ between people with schizophrenia and those without the mental health disorder.The researchers developed a model to assess a person's risk for schizophrenia, and testing on an independent dataset showed that the model can identify schizophrenia patients with 80% accuracy.The study was published online Aug. 3 in the journal Translational Psychiatry."Schizophrenia is a devastating disease that affects about 1% of the world's population," said corresponding author Dr. Robert...

Kids of Heavy Drinkers Face Multiple Threats to Health

12 August 2021
Kids of Heavy Drinkers Face Multiple Threats to HealthTHURSDAY, Aug. 12, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- Death, injuries, abuse and mental health disorders are among the many harms faced by children whose parents are heavy drinkers, Danish researchers say."Within the last 10 years, there has been an expansion of research on consequences that extend beyond the drinker," wrote lead author Julie Brummer, a doctoral student in psychology and behavioral sciences at Aarhus University, Denmark, and colleagues. "Although some studies show that harm because of strangers' drinking may be more prevalent, harms caused by close relations, such as household family members and friends, may be more severe and distressing," they wrote.Brummer noted that most research on drinking-related dangers to family members has relied on self-reports, but parents may...

Breaded, Raw Chicken Recalled in Multi-State Salmonella...

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 11, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- More than 59,000 pounds of frozen, raw, breaded and pre-browned stuffed chicken products linked with a multi-state salmonella outbreak have been...

Pfizer Shot May Help Fight COVID Variants in People...

WEDNESDAY, Aug. 11, 2021 (HealthDay News) -- A small, early study suggests that people who've already encountered SARS-CoV-2 may gain a big boost against COVID-19 if they get just one dose of the...
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