Latest Health News

31Mar
2020

Can AI Predict Who Will Develop Diabetes?

Can AI Predict Who Will Develop Diabetes?TUESDAY, March 31, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Artificial intelligence (AI) may be able to identify people who will develop type 2 diabetes, researchers say. For the study, the researchers used machine learning AI to analyze more than 509,000 annual health checkup records of more than 139,000 people in Japan from 2008 to 2018. They included more than 65,000 who did not have diabetes in 2008. The data included information from physical exams, blood and urine tests, and patient questionnaires. During the study period, nearly 4,700 cases of diabetes were diagnosed. Machine learning AI was 94.9% accurate in predicting cases, according to the study published March 31 in a special supplemental section of the Journal of the Endocrine Society. Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of...

Being Chained to Your Desk Might Harm Your Thyroid

31 March 2020
Being Chained to Your Desk Might Harm Your ThyroidTUESDAY, March 31, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Could long hours at the office put you at risk for hypothyroidism? New research suggests it's possible: Hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid) was more than twice as common in adults who worked 53 to 83 hours a week as in those who worked 36 to 42 hours a week (3.5% vs. 1.4%). Hypothyroidism can cause tiredness, depression, feeling cold and weight gain, and it's also a risk factor for heart disease and diabetes. In this study, researchers analyzed data from 2,160 adult full-time workers in South Korea. Records of blood work done on the workers allowed researchers to identify hypothyroidism. For each 10-hour increase in the work week, people who worked longer hours had a higher risk of hypothyroidism than those who worked 10 hours less,...

Major Study Casts Doubt on Routine Use of Stents, Bypass

31 March 2020
Major Study Casts Doubt on Routine Use of Stents, BypassTUESDAY, March 31, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Folks with clogged arteries do as well with medication and lifestyle changes as they do after undergoing invasive procedures to reopen their blood vessels, a major new clinical trial reports. Bypass surgery, balloon angioplasty and stenting are no better than drugs, eating right and exercising at reducing the risk of heart attack and death in people with stable ischemic heart disease, a condition where there's been no heart attack but the heart is under strain from clogged arteries, trial results show. "No matter how you look at it, there's no statistically significant difference overall," said study chair Dr. Judith Hochman, senior associate dean for clinical sciences at the NYU Grossman School of Medicine. These results indicate that...

U.S. Coronavirus Cases Top 163,000; Death Count Set to...

31 March 2020
U.S. Coronavirus Cases Top 163,000;  Death Count Set to Surpass China`s TotalTUESDAY, March 31, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- As U.S. coronavirus cases surged past 163,000 on Tuesday, Americans were told they may soon get a look at the statistical disease models that public officials have been using to urge more than 250 million people to stay at home. The U.S. coronavirus death toll also edged past 3,000, close to surpassing China's death count of 3,305, the New York Times reported. In New York, Gov. Andrew Cuomo on Monday asked health care workers in less hard-hit areas to help battle coronavirus in New York City, the epicenter of the U.S. outbreak. "If you don't have a health care crisis within your community, please come help us now," Cuomo said, CBS News reported. "Today it's New York, tomorrow it will be somewhere else. This is the time for us to help one...

Another Coronavirus Health Threat: Too Few Asthma Inhalers

30 March 2020
Another Coronavirus Health Threat: Too Few Asthma InhalersMONDAY, March 30, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- As hospitals give more and more COVID-19 patients albuterol to help them breathe, people with asthma may have a hard time getting an inhaler. The American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI) said some areas of the United States are experiencing shortages of albuterol inhalers, and the shortage may spread. But Dr. Michael Blaiss, executive medical director of the ACAAI, emphasized that it is "nothing to panic about." Manufacturers are trying to keep up with the unexpected surge in demand, he said. Production issues are not to blame. "No one should panic or hoard albuterol, though since you need a prescription, it's not possible to hoard like toilet paper. But don't put your albuterol asthma inhalers on autofill. If your...

Odds of Hospitalization, Death With COVID-19 Rise Steadily With Age: Study

30 March 2020
Odds of Hospitalization, Death With COVID-19 Rise Steadily With Age: StudyMONDAY, March 30, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Once infected with the new coronavirus, a 20-something has about a 1% chance of illness so severe it requires hospitalization, and that risk rises to more than 8% for people in their 50s and to nearly 19% for people over 80, a comprehensive new analysis finds. On the other hand, the death rate from COVID-19 is significantly lower than that seen in prior estimates, the new report found. Among diagnosed cases, just under 1.4% of patients will die, according to a team led by Neil Ferguson, of the Imperial College London. And when undiagnosed cases -- typically individuals with mild or no symptoms -- are added into the mix, the overall death rate from coronavirus infections drops further to 0.66%, the British researchers found. That's still...

More Evidence COVID-19 Survivors' Blood Could Help Very Ill Patients

30 March 2020
More Evidence COVID-19 Survivors` Blood Could Help Very Ill PatientsMONDAY, March 30, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- A small study out of China bolsters the notion that transfusing the antibody-enriched blood of people who've survived COVID-19 could help patients still fighting for their lives against the disease. The study of five critically ill patients from near the initial epicenter of the novel coronavirus pandemic found that all five patients survived COVID-19 following the transfusion. If the findings are replicated in larger trials, widespread use of the treatment "could help change the course of this pandemic," wrote Drs. John Roback and Jeannette Guarner of Emory Medical Laboratories, affiliated with Emory University in Atlanta. Roback and Guarner wrote an editorial accompanying the new Chinese study, which was published online March 27 in the...

AI Might Spot Which COVID-19 Patients Are at Risk of Severe Disease

30 March 2020
AI Might Spot Which COVID-19 Patients Are at Risk of Severe DiseaseMONDAY, March 30, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- An international team has designed a computer program that predicts with up to 80% accuracy which COVID-19 patients will develop serious respiratory disease. Developed by U.S. and Chinese researchers, the artificial intelligence (AI) program has been tested at two hospitals in China with 53 patients who were diagnosed in January with COVID-19. The new tool is considered experimental and is now in testing. The aim is to help doctors make the best use of limited resources, by identifying early on which patients will likely need hospital beds and which can be sent home for self-care. In theory, it could also help direct administration of aggressive treatment even in the initial absence of severe symptoms. "Of those who have symptoms, 80% --...

Blood Sugar Control May Aid Stroke Recovery in Diabetes...

MONDAY, March 30, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Good blood sugar control can help protect against mental decline after a common type of stroke in people with diabetes, new research suggests. The study...

Doctors Describe First Drone Delivery of Diabetes Meds...

MONDAY, March 30, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Imagine needing insulin to live but a natural disaster suddenly cuts off access to your medication. New drone technology may one day come to the rescue...
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